go开发环境部署

国内资源 Go 语言中文网https://studygolang.com/dl

一、下载安装包

wget https://studygolang.com/dl/golang/go1.11.linux-amd64.tar.gz

二、解压安装

注：go安装包是已经编译,直接将解压后的包放置在/usr/local/下

tar zxvf go1.11.linux-amd64.tar.gz -C /usr/local

三、配置go环境变量

vim /etc/profile

export GOROOT=/usr/local/go

export GOPATH=/home/go_code

export GOBIN=/usr/local/go/bin

export PATH=$PATH:$GOROOT

source /etc/profile

四、检测go版本

go version

go version go1.11 linux/amd64

五、检测go环境

go env

GOARCH="amd64"

GOBIN="/usr/local/go/bin"

GOCACHE="/root/.cache/go-build"

GOEXE=""

GOFLAGS=""

GOHOSTARCH="amd64"

GOHOSTOS="linux"

GOOS="linux"

GOPATH="/home/go_code"

GOPROXY=""

GORACE=""

GOROOT="/usr/local/go"

GOTMPDIR=""

GOTOOLDIR="/usr/local/go/pkg/tool/linux_amd64"

GCCGO="gccgo"

CC="gcc"

CXX="g++"

CGO_ENABLED="1"

GOMOD=""

CGO_CFLAGS="-g -O2"

CGO_CPPFLAGS=""

CGO_CXXFLAGS="-g -O2"

CGO_FFLAGS="-g -O2"

CGO_LDFLAGS="-g -O2"

PKG_CONFIG="pkg-config"

GOGCCFLAGS="-fPIC -m64 -pthread -fno-caret-diagnostics -Qunused-arguments -fmessage-length=0 -fdebug-prefix-map=/tmp/go-build843021042=/tmp/go-build -gno-record-gcc-switches"

六、配置go项目目录结构

go code目录：/home/go_code

源码存放路径：/home/go_code/src

二进制文件存放路径：/home/go_code/bin

依赖包存放路径：/home/go_code/pkg

七、测试程序

cat test.go

package main

import (

"fmt"

)

func main() {

fmt.Printf("hello world")

}

go run test.go

hello world